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Describing Words (Adjectives)

"Use words that describe colour, size, shape, and feelings (big, sweet, red, happy)."

FREE TOPIC 3 learning goals · Class 1 · English · Topic 4

A Today you'll learn

  • Identify describing words (adjectives) that describe size, colour, shape, and taste
  • Use describing words to add detail and imagery to sentences
  • Recognise opposites in describing words (big/small, hot/cold, happy/sad)

B Let's understand

Describing words tell us more about our naming words! They tell us what kind, what size, what colour, or how something feels and tastes. If you say "a ball", that is good; but if you say "a bouncy, big, red ball", that is wonderful because we can picture it right away! Words like big, tiny, sweet, sour, hot, cold, soft, hard, green, and happy are all describing words.

C See it step by step

Example 1: Find the describing word: "The tiny bird chirped in the tree."
  1. Find the naming word: "bird".
  2. Ask: What kind of bird is it?
  3. "tiny" describes the size of the bird.
  4. Describing word: tiny.
Example 2: What describing word can you use for a lemon?
  1. A lemon has a sharp, tangy taste.
  2. We say: "a sour lemon" or "a yellow lemon".
  3. "sour" and "yellow" are describing words.

D Your turn

Which word describes colour?
Look back at "Let's understand" above for a clue.

E Ready to practise?

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